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The report shows that as of the end of 2010, the total market capitalization of the top 50 listed companies in the global energy industry reached US$3.9 trillion, which is equivalent to the total market value of the Nasdaq stock market, of which the market value of Exxon Mobil was US$369 billion. Top spot. In this year's latest ranking, oil companies from non-Western countries accounted for half of the country, and companies like Brazil's state-owned oil companies ranked higher than the old Western companies such as Royal Dutch Shell. In the 2005 rankings, only two non-Western oil companies pushed into the top ten, namely Gazprom and PetroChina.
PFC Energy Consulting also stated that since the company's rankings are for energy listed companies, there are still some unlisted large-scale energy companies such as Saudi Aramco which have not been listed.
From the changes in global oil and gas reserves, it can be clearly seen that the focus of the energy industry is shifting from the West. According to Scaroni, in the late 1960s, traditional oil giants such as Exxon and Shell had 85% of the world's oil and natural gas reserves. By the end of the 1970s, with the rise of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries and the reform of the nationalization of oil and gas fields, the Western oil giant’s share of control fell to 60%, and today it is only 15%.
According to PFC Energy Consulting, another change has taken place in the global energy industry in recent years. That is, many state-owned oil companies controlled by the government have been partially privatized, and their value has also surged. The Italian energy giant Eni's CEO Scaroni said that several government-controlled energy companies choose to go public not only for financing, but also for the market to determine their value. Eni Group's 30% stake is held by the government and ranks 14th in this year's rankings. In the recent period, the Russian State Oil Company (Rosneft) and BP BP have signed a share exchange agreement. Rosneft will exchange 9.5 percent of its shares for 5% of BP. The two parties will also jointly develop the oil and gas resources of the Arctic Ocean. .
PFC Energy Consulting, headquartered in Washington, DC, recently released a consultancy report entitled "Top 50 PFC Energy Companies," ranking the world's largest listed energy companies. The report pointed out that with listed companies in Russia, China, and Brazil occupying more seats in the forefront of the rankings, the global energy industry is also shifting its focus to these emerging markets.